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Construction Engineering & Management: What to Study

SQB · Updated 2026-08-18 · 6 min read

Construction Engineering and Management is the subject that rewards organization more than calculation. It covers how projects are planned, scheduled, contracted, and controlled — and how people and resources are managed to get them done.

The management functions

Classical management theory shows up directly on the exam. Be ready for questions built around the management functions:

  • Planning, organizing, staffing, directing/leading, and controlling.
  • Motivation and communication as management responsibilities.
  • The difference between a manager and a leader, and leadership styles.

Project planning and scheduling

  • Work breakdown structures and activity sequencing.
  • Bar (Gantt) charts and their use in tracking progress.
  • CPM (Critical Path Method): forward and backward passes, floats, and the critical path.
  • PERT and the role of optimistic, pessimistic, and most-likely estimates.
  • Earned value concepts — cost and schedule variance in simple terms.

Cost estimating and bidding

Understand the estimating process from quantity takeoff to bid submission:

  1. Direct vs. indirect costs, and how overhead and profit enter a bid.
  2. Types of estimates and their accuracy at each project stage.
  3. Labor, equipment, and material cost considerations.
  4. The bidding process and common contract types (lump sum, unit price, cost-plus).

Contracts and administration

  • Parties to a construction contract and their roles.
  • Change orders, claims, and dispute resolution basics.
  • Payment terms, retainage, and progress payments.
  • Safety responsibilities and the importance of a site safety program.
💡 Management questions often test definitions and the 'best practice' answer. Read each question for what a professional would do, not just what is technically possible.
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